| dc.description.abstract | The purpose of this study was to examine the relationship between lactate concentrations derived
from three sources: whole blood (WBLa), plasma (Pla) and total blood (TBLa) during an
incremental bicycle test to exhaustion. Regression equations were computed enabling the
prediction of one source from another. Thirty-two male subjects (16-25 yrs) participated in
this study. Subjects performed a graded bicycle ergometer exercise test to exhaustion. Consecutive
blood samples were drawn via an indwelling venous catheter at two minute intervals throughout the
test, immediately post, and 5 minutes post exercise. Blood was analyzed for: WBLa, Pla, TBLa
(YSI Lactate Analyser Model 23L), hemoglobin,
hematocrit, bicarbonate and pH. Correlations were calculated for all variables. Simple and
multiple regression equations were computed across exercise intensities. A one-way ANOVA
was performed to determine if any significant differences existed between these three
indices. This study illustrated that WBLa, Pla and TBLa concentrations, differed significantly
and as exercise intensity increased so did the discrepancy. The regression equations were
PLa=1.568(WBLa) + 0.149; WBLa=0.887(TBLa) + 0.015; PLa=1.208(TBLa) + 0.093. Although highly
correlated to lactate values, the predictor variables: hemoglobin, hematocrit,
bicarbonate and pH did not enhance the prediction equation. | |
