Microalgae is one of the photoautotrophic microorganisms that has attracted significant attention in wastewater treatment and biofuel production. Although researchers claimed that microalgae cultivation in wastewater ...

Cement paste backfill (CPB) technology is becoming the standard mine backfilling approach in the mining industry as an environmentally friendly and cost-effective way to manage tailings. Most importantly, CPB plays a ...

In 2022, over 5 million Canadians (18%) reported having a mood, anxiety, or substance use disorder over the last 12 months (Stephenson, 2023). These disorders can be attributed to environmental, physiological, genetic, ...

For over a century, the central goals of Canada’s Indigenous policies were to eliminate Indigenous governments, rights, and treaties, and through this process of assimilation cause the extinction of Indigenous Peoples ...

Hyperpolarized 129Xe (HP 129Xe) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is a relatively young field which is experiencing significant advancements each year. Conventional proton MRI is widely used in clinical practice as an ...

There is an urgent need to transform global food systems. Basic food supply chains have been disrupted due to the structural vulnerabilities within the dominant food system. Scholars, ecologists, smallholder farmers, ...

Mercury (Hg) is a contaminant of concern when consuming fish from freshwater lakes. It is known to persist in high concentrations in piscivorous fishes such as Walleye which are commonly consumed by people. The people ...

Explainability is a crucial element of machine learning-based making in high stake scenarios such as risk assessment in criminal justice [80], climate modeling [79], disaster response [82], education [81] and critical ...

The Thunder Bay North Igneous Complex (TBNIC) is located approximately 50 km northeast of Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada. It comprises two Cu–Ni–PGE-mineralized mafic–ultramafic intrusions, the Escape and Current Intrusions, ...

R Markdown files are examples of literate programming documents that combine R code with results and explanations. Such dynamic documents are designed to execute easily and reproduce study results. However, little is ...